October 07, 2008
Obama Maintains Lead Over McCain;
Economic Concerns Erode McCain Support
By Seth Brohinsky and Mark Schulman, Abt SRBI
As economic conditions in America continue to worsen and the campaign rhetoric heats up, Barack Obama has maintained a six point lead over rival John McCain, 50% - 44%, among likely voters in the most recent national Time Magazine Poll, conducted
October 3 - 6.
Obama's lead has remained stable since last week, when he was up by 7 points, 50% - 43%. He has rebounded sharply from post-convention polls in early September.
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If the Presidential election were held today and the candidates were Barack Obama and Joe Biden, the Democrats, and John McCain and Sarah Palin, the Republicans, and you had to choose, for whom would you vote?
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Base: Likely voters
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Firm Support (%)
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"Leaning Support" (%) (Base: Undecided / Unsure likely voters)
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Total Support (%)
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Obama/Biden
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48 |
26 |
50 |
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McCain/Palin
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43 |
16 |
44 |
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Other Candidate
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2 |
1 |
2 |
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Undecided
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7 |
56 |
4 |
Women, Middle-Age Shift to Obama
Barack Obama has made significant inroads among women and middle-age voters.
- Obama now leads McCain by 19 points among likely female voters, 56% to 37%. Just after the Republican convention, a Time poll had the race virtually tied among women, 48% Obama, 47% McCain.
- Obama has opened a slight lead among white women, 48% to 45%. In 2004 Bush won the vote of white women by 11 points, 55%-44%, according to the exit polls.
- Obama also leads among married women, 51% - 42%. Bush carried married women by 15 points in 2004, 57%-42%.
Females by Vote Choice
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If the Presidential election were held today and the candidates were Barack Obama and Joe Biden, the Democrats, and John McCain and Sarah Palin, the Republicans, and you had to choose, for whom would you vote?
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Base: Likely voters
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Total Support (%)
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Women (%)
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White Women (%)
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Married Women (%)
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Obama/Biden |
50 |
56 |
48 |
51 |
McCain/Palin |
44 |
37 |
45 |
42 |
Other Candidate |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Undecided |
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
- Shrinking IRAs and 401ks and other economic woes may be responsible for Obama's seven point lead, 51% to 44%, among middle-age voters (ages 35 - 54). McCain and Obama tied among this group in August.
- Independent voters favor Obama by 6 points over McCain (49% to 43%).
Economic Downturn Lifting Obama
Six in ten (61%) voters say their current economic situation is worse than 12 months ago and 84% saying the country is off on the wrong track.
- Among voters who feel their current economic situation is "worse," Obama holds a substantial 28-point lead over McCain (60% to 32%).
- McCain leads among voters who feel their economic situation is the "same" (60% to 36%) or "better" (71% to 21%) than 12 months ago.
Economic Situation by Vote Choice
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If the Presidential election were held today and the candidates were Barack Obama and Joe Biden, the Democrats, and John McCain and Sarah Palin, the Republicans, and you had to choose, for whom would you vote?
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Base: Likely voters
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Personal Economic Situation. . . |
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Total Support (%)
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"Better" (%)
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"Worse" (%)
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"Same" (%)
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Obama/Biden |
50 |
21 |
60 |
36 |
McCain/Palin |
44 |
71 |
32 |
60 |
Other Candidate |
2 |
7 |
2 |
1 |
Undecided |
4 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
Obama (46%), more so than McCain (40%), is seen as the candidate who can better handle the current financial problems. The reason most view Obama as better suited to handle the economic crisis may be his ability to remain clam under pressure.
- Just 28% of voters say Obama can get angry under pressure, compared to 60% who say the same of McCain.
Favorability Ratings
Among the four candidates running for office this November, Barack Obama (56%) is viewed most favorably by voters. Palin receives the lowest ratings.
- 54% view Joe Biden favorably
- 50% view John McCain favorably
- 45% view Sarah Palin favorably
Favorability Ratings
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Now I'd like to get your feelings toward the people running for office and some governmental institutions on a scale of zero to 100, something like a thermometer. If you feel favorably warm toward that person, you can rate them between 51 and 100. If you feel unfavorable or cold toward that person, you can rate them from zero to 49. If you don't feel particularly favorable or unfavorable, you can rate them a 50.
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Base: Likely voters
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Summary of "Favorable" (51-100) (%)
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Summary of "Unfavorable" (0-49) (%)
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Favorability Net (%)
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Your Local Government |
58 |
19 |
39 |
Barack Obama |
56 |
36 |
20 |
Joe Biden |
54 |
31 |
23 |
Your State Government |
51 |
29 |
22 |
Your Congressman |
51 |
24 |
27 |
The Supreme Court |
50 |
23 |
27 |
John McCain |
50 |
38 |
12 |
Sarah Palin |
45 |
44 |
1 |
The U.S. Congress |
31 |
44 |
-13 |
President Bush |
29 |
61 |
-32 |
McCain Seen as Strong Leader; Obama as Candidate of Change
Many of the traditional labels of this presidential campaign still apply. Most voters view McCain as the experienced, strong leader and Obama as the compassionate, change agent...
- McCain, more than Obama, is seen as...
- The strong leader (McCain 68% vs. Obama 60%).
- Strong moral character (McCain 74% vs. Obama 63%).
- Obama is viewed as being more compassionate than McCain...
- Cares about people like me (Obama 62% vs. McCain 51%).
- A unifier who works well with others (Obama 63% vs. McCain 59%).
Obama is still viewed as the real candidate of change in the upcoming election
(Obama 60% vs. McCain 37%).
Candidate Characteristics
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How well do each of the following describe...
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Base: Likely voters
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Barack Obama (%)
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John McCain (%)
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Strong moral character |
63 |
74 |
Can get angry under pressure |
28 |
60 |
Cares about people like me |
62 |
51 |
Strong leader |
60 |
68 |
A unifier who works well with others |
63 |
59 |
Is the real candidate of change |
60 |
37 |
Biden Tops in VP Debate, But Has Limited Impact
Almost 9 in 10 voters (86%) said they watched the Vice-Presidential debate last Thursday night.
- Most (50%) felt Joe Biden came out the winner, 31% said Sarah Palin won, and 18% said neither candidate won.
Although a majority felt Biden won, just 3% of those who watched the debate said it made them change their mind about which presidential candidate they will vote for. Almost all (97%) said the debate did not influence them one way or the other.
Biden Prepared to Be President; Palin Not Prepared
The debate appears to have done little to boost voters' confidence in Palin. More than 8 in 10 voters, 81%, say that Biden would be prepared to assume the presidency, should that be necessary. Only 41% of voters see Palin as prepared, with a majority, 54% saying that she is not prepared.
- About 2 in 3 McCain supporters (65%) say Biden is prepared.
Methodology
This Time Magazine poll was conducted by telephone October 3 - 6, 2008 among a national random sample (RDD) of 1,053 likely voters, age 18 and older throughout America. The poll includes limited interviews with cell phone respondents. Likely voters are identified based upon their registration status, self-reported likelihood to vote, interest in the campaign, and previous voting record, unless a new registrant. Voters who "early voted" are included in the likely voter pool.
The margin of error for the entire sample is approximately +/- 3 percentage points. The margin of error is higher for subgroups. Surveys are subject to other error sources as well, including sampling coverage error, recording error, and respondent error.
The sample's partisan distribution is as follows:
- Democrats: 37%
- Republicans: 29%
- Independents: 27%
Abt SRBI Public Affairs designed the survey and conducted all interviewing. The full Time questionnaire and trend data may be found at: www.srbi.com. Contact: Mark Schulman, at 212-779-7700.
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